ASGE Recognized Industry Associate (ARIA) Training Program OPEN | April 2022-Liver, Gallbladder and Pancreas in Disease

Pdf Summary

The document discusses various topics related to the gastrointestinal tract, specifically focusing on the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. It begins with questions about hepatitis C screening and the reactivation of viruses in patients undergoing certain treatments. It also covers information about gallstones, including their prevalence and treatment recommendations. The document highlights that most pancreas cancers originate in specific cells of the pancreas.<br /><br />Cirrhosis, a condition characterized by the replacement of liver tissue with scar tissue, is described, along with its causes and symptoms. The document also includes information on complications of cirrhosis such as gastrointestinal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy, and ascites.<br /><br />Diagnostic methods for cirrhosis, including elastography, imaging, pathology, and serum markers, are discussed. The document also covers the management of conditions associated with cirrhosis, such as gastroesophageal varices, ascites, and hepatic encephalopathy.<br /><br />Hepatocellular carcinoma, a type of liver cancer, is mentioned, along with its increased risk in individuals with underlying liver disease. The document provides information on the surveillance and management of hepatocellular carcinoma, including surgical resection, liver transplantation, and chemotherapy.<br /><br />Liver transplantation is briefly discussed, including its common indications and the allocation system used. The document also mentions the prevalence of common liver diseases, such as alcohol-associated liver disease, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and viral hepatitis.<br /><br />Specific information on hepatitis B, including transmission routes, prevalence, and treatment options, is presented. The document also highlights the importance of hepatitis B screening in patients receiving certain medications.<br /><br />Other topics covered in the document include primary sclerosing cholangitis, gallstones, cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, pancreatitis (both acute and chronic), and pancreatic cancer. The document briefly discusses the diagnosis, treatment, and complications of these conditions.<br /><br />Overall, the document provides a comprehensive overview of various diseases and conditions affecting the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas, as well as their diagnostic methods and treatment options.

Asset Subtitle

William Tierney, MD, FASGE

Keywords

gastrointestinal tract

liver

gallbladder

pancreas

hepatitis C

gallstones

cirrhosis

hepatocellular carcinoma

liver transplantation

hepatitis B