ASGE Recognized Industry Associate (ARIA) Training Program OPEN | October 2024-Introduction to GI Endoscopy

Video Transcription

Video Summary

The transcript provides an overview of common procedures in gastroenterology, highlighting both diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. General gastroenterologists routinely perform procedures like upper endoscopy and colonoscopy, using tools such as biopsy forceps and polypectomy snares. The upper endoscopy involves examining the esophagus, stomach, and part of the duodenum, with indications including GERD, esophageal varices, and foreign body removal. Colonoscopy involves examining the entire colon and occasionally the terminal ileum to screen for polyps and other abnormalities, emphasizing the importance of bowel preparation for effective screening. Interventional gastroenterologists conduct procedures like ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) and EUS (Endoscopic Ultrasound). ERCP is used primarily for treating biliary and pancreatic duct disorders, while EUS combines endoscopy and ultrasound for diagnosing and staging cancers, guiding biopsies, and draining pancreatic cysts. Tools commonly used include electrocautery probes, hemoclips, and band ligators for managing bleeds and performing resective procedures. Discussions also touched on the rising incidence of early-onset colon cancer, adjustments in screening age, the MRI compatibility of current endoscopic tools, and decision-making in using different types of endoscopes.

Asset Subtitle

Sushovan Guha, MD, PhD

Keywords

gastroenterology

endoscopy

colonoscopy

ERCP

EUS

biopsy

cancer screening

early-onset colon cancer