ASGE Recognized Industry Associate (ARIA) Training Program for Sanofi | June 2022-Session 4

Video Transcription

Video Summary

The video discusses various gastroenterology procedures, starting with basic procedures such as upper endoscopy and colonoscopy, and then moving on to more interventional procedures such as ERCP (endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) and EUS (endoscopic ultrasound). The speaker explains the indications for upper endoscopy, which can include abdominal pain, acid reflux, trouble swallowing, anemia, bleeding, and foreign body removals. They also describe the process of performing upper endoscopy, including passing the scope through the mouth, navigating through the esophagus and stomach, and reaching the gastroesophageal junction. The speaker then discusses colonoscopy, its indication for screening and surveillance of colorectal cancer, and the preparation process for this procedure. They explain the use of various tools and accessories in endoscopy, such as biopsy forceps for sample collection, polypectomy snares for removing polyps, injection needles for injecting medication or dye, hemoclips for stopping bleeding or closing defects, electrocautery probes for cauterization, rubber band ligation for treating varices, and tattooing lesions for marking purposes. The second part of the video focuses on ERCP and EUS procedures. ERCP is used for examining the bile ducts and pancreas ducts, and the speaker explains the process of cannulating the papilla and taking x-rays. EUS combines endoscopy with ultrasound imaging to visualize the layers of the bowel wall and examine various structures, including tumors and lymph nodes. The speaker explains the different types of EUS scopes and their applications for tumor staging and tissue acquisition. The video concludes by stating that these interventional procedures require additional training beyond the standard three-year endoscopy training program.

Keywords

gastroenterology procedures

upper endoscopy

colonoscopy

ERCP

EUS

endoscopy tools

tumor staging