false
Catalog
Other
ALTERNATIVE TRACTION METHODS IN ENDOSCOPIC SUTURIN ...
ALTERNATIVE TRACTION METHODS IN ENDOSCOPIC SUTURING
Back to course
[Please upgrade your browser to play this video content]
Video Transcription
These are our disclosures. The most widely used endoscopic suturing device features a curved needle. In some situations, it requires the use of a traction device to facilitate suturing. The official accessory is similar to a corkscrew. This device, although quite reliable, presents with some limitations, like the difficulty to unscrew, mainly because of entrapment of the musculares mucosa. This can lead to bleeding when pulling the device out, and the possibility of suture entrapment that could lead to suture line break. Among other options of traction devices, we find a three-pronged anchoring device, single opening grasping forceps, and a double opening grasping forceps. The three-pronged anchoring device was designed initially to help in over-the-scope clip placement. This device is available in two sizes, one with longer spikes designed to be used in the stomach, and another with shorter spikes for the collar. The device with longer spikes buries deeper into the wall, making it difficult to pull the tissue into the suturing device. This was the one we used initially. A bump is felt during traction. This is probably secondary to muscularis propria release. We can see here this moment that the bump is felt. The device with shorter spikes tractions enough tissue, but no bump is felt. It also allows for a much faster operation compared to a corkscrew. This is a full suture that's performed within seconds, and the device is already released. Main limitations would be tissue release due to excessive traction. As we mentioned before, this happens only with the longer spike anchoring device due to the muscularis propria entrapment. Another problem is due to the design of the anchorage device catheter that features opening in the distal tip that improves flexibility, but could lead to suture line break if it gets entangled there. Single-opening graspers like an alligator jaw grasping forceps or a double-opening grasping forceps used in a single side could also be used. Those could be useful mainly in mucosal defects. As the forceps get into the border, it facilitates operation. Another option would be the double-opening grasper that features a sequential 90-degree opening or a more limited simultaneous opening. Those are ideal when in narrow mucosal defects with a perpendicular approach. Here we see in this model how we can trap both sides of the mucosal defect and then we perform a one-step direct suture. Again, one side, then another side. This is especially useful when the defects are not very wide. In tangential approaches, the use is much more challenging. Main limitations of these devices would be, as we mentioned, the non-perpendicular approach or when wide openings are present. In conclusion, standard corkscrew traction is useful, though there are limitations in some situations. The use of alternative traction methods could facilitate endoscopic tutoring in certain clinical situations. The three-prong anchoring devices are faster when pulling is necessary, while the grasping forceps could be useful in case of mucosal defects, especially if a perpendicular approach is found. Anyway, finding adequate indications would overcome the limitations of alternative methods.
Video Summary
In this video, the speaker discusses various options for traction devices used in endoscopic suturing. The most commonly used device is a curved needle, but it can be difficult to unscrew and may cause bleeding or suture entrapment. Other options include a three-pronged anchoring device, single-opening graspers, and double-opening graspers. The three-pronged anchoring device is available in two sizes and can be challenging to use in certain situations. The speaker demonstrates how the shorter-spiked anchoring device provides good traction without causing a bump during suturing. Single-opening graspers are useful for mucosal defects, while double-opening graspers are better for narrow defects with a perpendicular approach. The speaker concludes that these alternative traction methods can be helpful in specific clinical situations, but it is important to find the right indications to overcome their limitations.
Asset Subtitle
Honorable Mention
Keywords
endoscopic suturing
curved needle
three-pronged anchoring device
single-opening graspers
double-opening graspers
×
Please select your language
1
English