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Video Tip: Diagnosing an Adenoma with Background o ...
Diagnosing an Adenoma with Background of Melanosis
Diagnosing an Adenoma with Background of Melanosis
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Video Transcription
This ASG video tip is brought to you by an educational grant from Braintree, a part of Cibela Pharmaceuticals, makers of SUTAB. We're in the CECM and clearly this is a patient who has melanosis coli. The prep is not bad, it's actually very good, but this is a patient who has used laxatives of the anthraquinone class on a long-term basis and now has extensive pigmentation of the colon. This, of course, is lipofuscin. It's located in the macrophages of the lamina propria and we're going to see a lesion that does not appear to have taken up this pigment and we're going to get a look at it and we'll switch in just a second to the close focus mode to evaluate the pits and the question is what is this lesion? This is a conventional adenoma actually a tubular adenoma a flat one arising in a background of melanosis coli. Conventional adenomas don't take up the lipofusion pigment in melanosis coli so we have a sort of natural chromo endoscopy where these lesions appear light against the dark background and oftentimes very flat lesions are visible in melanosis coli. You can also see the pit pattern here the very thin blood vessels and tubular white structures the the pits this is the surface pit pattern NICE 2 or KUDO 3L consistent with a conventional adenoma. you
Video Summary
In this video, the speaker discusses a patient with melanosis coli, a condition caused by long-term use of laxatives of the anthraquinone class. The patient has extensive pigmentation of the colon due to lipofuscin accumulation in macrophages of the lamina propria. The video focuses on a lesion that does not show this pigment uptake and is identified as a conventional tubular adenoma arising in the background of melanosis coli. The video also mentions the pit pattern, which shows thin blood vessels and tubular white structures, indicating a NICE 2 or KUDO 3L pattern consistent with a conventional adenoma. This video tip is sponsored by an educational grant from Braintree, a part of Cibela Pharmaceuticals.
Keywords
melanosis coli
laxatives
lipofuscin accumulation
tubular adenoma
pit pattern
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